Shareholders Agreement
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Share Transfer Provisions
Dispute Resolution
Restrictive Covenants
Shareholders
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SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT
THIS SHAREHOLDERS AGREEMENT is entered into on [Date] by and between the shareholders of [Company Name] (Registration Number: [Registration Number]) ("the Company"), a private company duly incorporated under the laws of the Republic of South Africa.
THE SHAREHOLDERS:
1. [Shareholder 1] (ID: [ID]) - [Shares] shares
2. [Shareholder 2] (ID: [ID]) - [Shares] shares
(hereinafter collectively referred to as the "Shareholders" and individually as a "Shareholder")
1. RECORDAL AND INTERPRETATION
1.1 The Shareholders are the registered and beneficial owners of all the issued shares in the capital of the Company.
1.2 The Shareholders wish to regulate their relationship as shareholders, the management of the Company, and the transfer of shares on the terms set out in this Agreement.
1.3 In this Agreement, unless inconsistent with the context: (a) words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; (b) references to "shares" include any class of shares issued by the Company; (c) the clause headings are for convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation.
2. SHARE CAPITAL AND SHAREHOLDING
2.1 The authorised and issued share capital of the Company shall consist of [Share Structure].
2.2 The Shareholders shall hold shares in the Company in the proportions set out in the preamble above.
2.3 No Shareholder shall be entitled to issue, allot, or create any new shares, options, or securities convertible into shares without the prior written consent of all Shareholders.
2.4 The Company shall maintain a register of Shareholders at its registered address, which shall be open for inspection by any Shareholder during normal business hours.
3. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
3.1 The Board of Directors shall consist of the following persons: [Directors].
3.2 Each Shareholder holding 25% or more of the issued shares shall be entitled to appoint one director to the Board.
3.3 Board meetings shall be held at least quarterly, with 7 (seven) days' written notice to all directors.
3.4 The quorum for a Board meeting shall be two-thirds of the directors then in office.
3.5 Decisions of the Board shall be taken by a simple majority of votes cast. In the event of an equality of votes, the chairperson shall have a casting vote.
3.6 The following matters shall require the unanimous approval of all directors:
3.6.1 Any amendment to the Memorandum of Incorporation;
3.6.2 The disposal of any material asset of the Company exceeding R[Threshold] in value;
3.6.3 The entering into any loan agreement exceeding R[Threshold];
3.6.4 The appointment or removal of any director or senior manager;
3.6.5 The approval of the annual budget and business plan.
4. SHARE TRANSFERS
4.1 No Shareholder may transfer, sell, cede, or otherwise dispose of any shares in the Company without the prior written consent of all other Shareholders, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld.
4.2 Any Shareholder wishing to sell shares ("the Selling Shareholder") shall first offer such shares to the other Shareholders ("the Remaining Shareholders") by written notice ("the Offer Notice").
4.3 The Offer Notice shall specify the number of shares offered, the price per share, and the terms of payment.
4.4 The Remaining Shareholders shall have [Period] days from receipt of the Offer Notice to accept the offer, in which case the shares shall be allocated among the accepting Shareholders in proportion to their existing shareholding.
4.5 If the Remaining Shareholders do not accept the offer within the 30-day period, the Selling Shareholder may transfer the shares to a third party within 90 (ninety) days, provided that the terms are no more favourable than those offered to the Remaining Shareholders.
5. DIVIDEND POLICY
5.1 Dividends shall be declared at the discretion of the Board, subject to the Company's profitability, solvency, and liquidity requirements as set out in the Companies Act, 2008.
5.2 The Board shall consider the declaration of dividends at least once per financial year, taking into account:
5.2.1 The Company's retained earnings and cash flow position;
5.2.2 The Company's capital requirements for growth and expansion;
5.2.3 Any contractual restrictions on the payment of dividends.
5.3 Dividends shall be paid to Shareholders in proportion to their shareholding in the Company.
6. FINANCIAL REPORTING
6.1 The Company's financial year shall end on [Financial Year End] of each year.
6.2 The Board shall cause annual financial statements to be prepared within 6 (six) months of the financial year end, in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) or South African Statements of Generally Accepted Accounting Practice (SA GAAP).
6.3 The Company shall provide each Shareholder with:
6.3.1 Quarterly management accounts within 30 days of each quarter end;
6.3.2 Annual financial statements within 6 months of the financial year end;
6.3.3 An annual budget and business plan for the forthcoming financial year.
7. DISPUTE RESOLUTION
7.1 Any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Agreement shall first be referred to mediation in accordance with the rules of the Arbitration Foundation of Southern Africa (AFSA).
7.2 If the dispute is not resolved through mediation within 30 (thirty) Business Days, either party may refer the dispute to arbitration.
7.3 The arbitration shall be held in Johannesburg and conducted in English in accordance with the AFSA Rules for Expedited Arbitration.
7.4 The arbitration award shall be final and binding on the parties and may be made an order of any competent court.
8. GENERAL PROVISIONS
8.1 This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the Republic of South Africa.
8.2 This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the Shareholders with respect to the subject matter hereof.
8.3 No variation of this Agreement shall be binding unless reduced to writing and signed by all Shareholders.
8.4 Each Shareholder shall execute a deed of adherence to this Agreement upon any transfer of shares to a new shareholder.
SIGNATURE PAGE
SIGNED at ________________ on this ____ day of ________________ 20____.
SHAREHOLDER 1:
__________________________
[Shareholder 1]
SHAREHOLDER 2:
__________________________
[Shareholder 2]
WITNESSES:
1. __________________________
2. __________________________
SIGNATURES
Signature
Signature Date
Signature
Signature Date
